Lepchas are the
original inhabitants of the Darjeeling Hills. Their origin is doubtful but they
are Mongolians in features. The Khampas, another branch of the
Lepchas, are recent immigrants from Tibet. Gorkhas form a greater bulk of the
people in the Hills. This industrious and enterprising race speaks various
dialects. These short and Mongolian type Nepalese are famous for their military
prowess in the world. They traditionally carry the Khukri, a curved ornamental
knife. Among the population are also the Newars or Sherpas
who are well known for their courage and stamina and also for their
immeasurable contributions to Mountaineering. Bhutias are also in
the significant numbers in the hills. They are divided into Tibet, Bhutan,
Dharma and Sikkimese Bhutias. A greater bulk of Bengalis from
Siliguri subdivision is also part of the population.
The Nepalese have rich folk culture. The
hills and valleys are the treasure house of songs and dances of the hill folk
which are the inseparable part of their life. There seems a significant
influence of the Majestic Himalayan mountains, its lush green hills and forests
on the culture including the folk songs and dances of the people inhabiting in
the Himalayan regions.Get Tour package to Darjeeling in very affordable price. The two major religions of the region, Hinduism and
Buddhism also have influenced the Nepali culture.
Prevailing languages here are Nepali, Hindi,
Bengali and English. Tibetan is used by the refugees and some other tribal
people. Predominant religions here are Hinduism, Buddhism and to an extent
Christianity.